At
the current rate of use, the Earth's supply of natural
resources will only be able to sustain 2 billion humans
by the next century - not good news for a global population
already more than 6 billion. On average, every minute
of every day, 274 people are born and only 97 die. A
US citizen consumes over 50 times as much energy and
resources as one African and yet President Bush still
refuses to sign up to the Kyoto Protocol which came
into force in February 2005 and sets targets for developed
countries to reduce greenhouse gases in order to address
the problems of global warming.
50 million acres of tropical rain
forests are destroyed annually, which in turn causes
some 27,000 species to become extinct, which is where
DSWF fits in to the global jigsaw.
Wildlife conservation may seem
almost irrelevant compared to dealing with major environmental
problems. But the truth is that wildlife conservation
is very much in tune with our own survival. All life
forms have a role to play in the workings of the natural
environment and, the extinction of any species has repercussions
throughout the ecosystem. Equally important is the fact
that we rely, directly or indirectly, on wildlife for
our food, building materials, medicines and many other
necessities of life.
And, at the same time we must
not lose sight of our moral responsibilities for protecting
animals and plants. We should place more value on their
presence.
Which is exactly what David Shepherd,
does. Having failed to become a game warden he became
an artist and after four years of training started on
his own with commissions from the RAF which led him
back to Africa and his first wildlife painting. In 1960
he went to Tanzania where he witnessed 255 zebra lying
dead by a waterhole - poisoned by battery acid - and
he became a conservationist overnight. Since then, he
has raised hundreds of thousands of pounds through his
paintings - and in 1984 he set up his own charity -
The David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation (DSWF) in order
to control the funds that he raised and to repay the
debt he owed to the animals he paints.
When David was born, 74 years
ago, there were 80,000 wild tigers in Asia - Today,
3 of 8 sub-species are extinct, and the sad fact is
that there are more tigers living in cages in America
than there are in the wild! When he was 30 years old,
there were 3,500 black rhinos in Zambia - today, there
are none - they have all been slaughtered during the
poaching wars of the 1970s and '80s.
DSWF touches many parts of conservation
action, awareness and education. It funds undercover
investigations, legal agreements, training, equipping
and supplying brave men and women in the front line
of the war against poaching, park protection and expansion,
wildlife monitoring and community outreach programmes.
It has a recognized voice at CITES, the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species and has it's
own 'Global Canvas' Education Campaign which is now
being used in over 500 schools here in the UK and abroad.
The challenge is far greater than
we can solve alone. Those in government, captains of
industry, community leaders and all of us together have
firstly to recognize and take ownership of the problem.
It is not simply about selling
bush meat for profit but it is the exploitation of a
wider global market for medicines and exotic goods that
is the real danger, It's all about supply and demand,
whether it's in a chic New York boutique on 5th Avenue
or a back street chemist in Beijing. In fact, the largest
ever seizure of rhino horn was right here in Britain
in the early '90s when Customs seized over 100 horns
in a flat in Kensington!
The
DSWF supported ACAP programme is addressing this international
demand with its message 'When the Buying Stops the Killing
Can Too' using celebrity adverts, including those from
Gary Lineker and Jackie Chan. ACAP is persuading millions
of people daily across Asia not to buy wildlife products.
In Taiwan, 78% of people who saw our messages said they
would never buy wildlife products again, and, in India
the TV campaign is reaching a staggering 89% of the
population.
At the same time as hitting the
consumer end of the illegal wildlife markets we must
protect what we have left in the wild - and we have
to educate and assist the rural communities who struggle
alongside their animal neighbours to scratch out a living.
DSWF is funding projects in Uganda,
Kenya, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa and Namibia as
well as in Asia. We operate in areas where others often
fear to go, such as Russia where we have almost certainly
helped save the Amur tiger (formerly known as Siberian tiger) from extinction. We also
work in Myanmar's oldest park, which had a thriving
tiger population up until the '80s. In less than three
decades, criminals, motivated by human greed, have wiped
out a tiger population that has roamed the park for
thousands of years.
But it is not all bad news and
often just a little helps a lot. Over the last few years,
working with the local Buddhist communities we have
introduced a highly effective anti-poaching programme
and community outreach project which is saving wildlife.
We are actively engaged in supporting
the Kaziranga National Park in Assam, which is also
situated at an important illegal trade route crossroads.
This park is home to tigers, wild elephants and ¾
of the last remaining Indian one-horned rhinos. During
this season's exceptional monsoon our newly funded radio
network provided critical communications for rescue
co-ordination during the annual rains cutting wildlife
deaths by half. The radios are also proving absolutely
vital for anti-poaching patrols and undercover operations
fighting against cross border smuggling.
Not
all our projects are animal focused. We are actively
working with the communities surrounding India's famous
tiger reserve, Ranthambhore. Despite a staggering 4%
annual increase in the human population, the project
has been a success through its progressive healthcare
and outreach projects and hundreds of rural children,
and their parents, are now benefiting from the education
programme - and it's all thanks to the tiger.
Back home at our schools
in England - many are now making us their 'Charity of
the Year' and the funds raised through sponsored walks,
mufti days and our annual art competition all make a
huge difference - money has been sent to Zambia to feed
our orphaned baby elephant Phoenix who will shortly
be released back in to the wild and money has also helped
pay for an anti-poaching patrol in Cambodia! This illustrates
that as well as helping with global issues by recycling,
for example, everyone can make a very real difference
by supporting DSWF's projects.
|