Welcome to the David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation
 
DSWF - Painted Dog Conservation project   PROJECT: PAINTED DOG CONSERVATION PROJECT
  Location: ZIMBABWE in and around HWANGE NATIONAL PARK
  DSWF Support: Since 1995
  Funding to date: £189,000
 
  Project Summary: Conservation of the highly endangered African Painted Dog and local education project.
     
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Project update - January 2006

The current rainy season is one of the best people can remember around here, with the promise of good crops in the fields lifting everyone's spirits. For the wildlife too, the coming year already promises to be one of plenty. Hwange National Park looks amazing, the bush so thick and vibrant, which makes game viewing difficult - however there is life everywhere, seemingly in great abundance. The hugely debated elephant population are noticeable by their absence, adding more fuel to the arguments over population densities and numbers. With so much water about, every pan and depression in the sandy soil full or overflowing, this is indeed a time of plenty, unless, you happen to be searching for dogs!!!!

Ask Jealous, next time you see him, what it is like to search for the dogs in an immense African thunderstorm!! He will greet you with his famous smile if you talk about the rains in relation to the crops in his fields, but you will get a different reaction if you ask him about tracking the dogs at this time of year. Only last week, we had to send a rescue party out to pull him from the mud!! Luckily he was within the range of our radio network and so he was able to call in and give his position. We drove out to him through an impossible storm, visibility reduced to a metre or so in front of the truck. We found him sat in the back of his landrover, looking like the proverbial drowned rat!! His landrover does not have any windows. He was stuck axle deep and it took us a while to dig and then pull his vehicle out. He was concerned that he had "lost" the Umtchibi pack. I was concerned that he would catch pneumonia and quickly drove him home in my truck, so he could take a hot shower and get some warm food inside himself.

Our adventures earlier in the month had been a lot more rewarding, even in the rain. The Umtchibi pack have quickly filled the void left by the Sethule, who dissolved as a pack following the death of the alpha male towards the end of 2004 and the disappearance of the alpha female during 2005. Being at least nine years old, she has probably died as well.

Greg managed to get the first collar on the Umtchibi pack in November last year. However two of the adults have dispersed from the pack since then and so we were concerned that we would lose our ability to locate them if the collared dog also dispersed. Thus a concerted effort was made to fit at least one more collar. So, 5am brought on a familiar scene of Jealous and I driving out to find a pack of dogs, coffee in hand.

The rains wash away the spoor (footprints) that Jealous can usually follow with ease, while the thick bush absorbs the signal emanating from the radio collar, which means that we have to get within approximately one kilometre of the dog wearing the collar before we will get a signal. One kilometre out of a home range of over 750 square kilometres - that takes some doing.

However, we know the dogs like no other, except Greg, of course, whose intensive "training" had prepared us many years ago. Discussing all the recent sightings as we drove along, Jealous and I determined our main search area and began to dissect it, listening through the headphones for that familiar high pitched "beep", sent out by the radio collar and picked up by the receiver in my truck. After a couple of hours driving the signal came in: beep, beep, beep.

While driving around we use an omni directional antenna to pick up the signal from the radio collar. This type of antenna picks up the signal but does not give any hint of the direction, so we quickly switched to the directional antenna and homed in on the dog's position. We soon found the collared dog, named "Beans", and the rest of his pack mates lying around a small rain water pan, their stomachs indicating that they had clearly enjoyed a good meal the night before or a snack that very morning; five adults and nine hyper active pups.

As Jealous and I prepared the darts the pups moved around the vehicle, very relaxed, investigating tyres, hot exhaust pipes and any loose brake cables or wires. With the rifle and darts ready, Jealous identified the alpha male and slowly manoeuvred the truck into position so I could dart him. Using a range finder, I determined the distance, set the pressure gauge on the rifle accordingly and took aim. Jealous touched me on the shoulder and whispered "leopard". I turned around, a puzzled expression on my face "did you say leopard?" As I uttered these words, the place erupted, dogs racing after the leopard, which made it to the safety of a nearby tree. The noise was deafening, fourteen over excited dogs and one snarling leopard perched up a tree. However it was over in a matter of seconds, the dogs having showed the leopard who was boss, returned to their leafy shade and the leopard jumped down and melted away.

Grinning from ear to ear, Jealous and I turned our attention back onto the dogs and I darted the alpha male, who flinched slightly as the dart hit him, then walked down to the pan for a drink. This we did not want as he could actually drown when he began to succumb to the anesthetising drugs while lying in the water. We moved closer and as soon as it was obvious that the drugs had taken effect we jumped out of the truck and picked him up. The rest of the pack stood ten metres away watching us. The darted dog was fine and without further delay we fitted his protective radio collar with our "audience" of thirteen dogs watching every move.

With the collar fitted we moved "Pita" into the shade of a thick bush, well away from the water, and gave him the reversal injection. By now the rest of the pack had got bored and moved some 50 metres away into their own shade bush. After a few minutes Pita began to wake up and stagger around, looking for his pack. One of the pups saw him and began to approach cautiously, probably wondering why his father was behaving so strangely. Once he was sure it was his father, he mobbed him, in some sort of a role reversal of the "Prodigal Son". The rest of the pack could not ignore this and all joined in, racing around, excitedly, seemingly welcoming the return of their missing leader.

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